A Brief History of Painting Frames

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Below are links to short articles in the series “A Brief History of Painting Frames” by John O’Keefe Jr. Each article includes reference images and diagrams to help you identify frame design features unique to each historical period. New links will be activated as additional articles and relevant materials are added. Please enjoy.

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  1. Renaissance Frames
  2. Mannerist Frames
  3. Baroque Louis XIII Frames
  4. Baroque Louis XIV Frames
  5. Baroque Spanish Frames
  6. Baroque Regence Frames
  7. Rococo Louis XV Frames
  8. Neoclassical Louis XVI Frames
  9. Neoclassical Directoire Frames
  10. Neoclassical Empire Frames
  11. Neoclassical 2nd Empire Frames
  12. Barbizon School Frames
  13. Federal Frames
  14. Hudson River School Frames
  15. Victorian Frames
  16. Arts and Crafts Frames
  17. Art Nouveau Frames
  18. Contemporary Frames

(Articles are hosted on the website www.paintingframesplus.com.)

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Experiments (2014)

Danielle tried oil painting for the first time in 2014. Oils were a different feel for her, and she realized very quickly that it was not as easy to control the medium as others that she had already mastered. It was around this time that Danielle expressed an interest on body art, i.e. tattoo design. Starting this year her drawings started going in that direction. We have dubbed 2014 as Danielle O’Keefe’s year of experiments.

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Experiments – Trying New things

Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Experiments, Self Portrait 1, Oil on Board (1st Oil Painting), Danielle O'Keefe, 2014
“Self Portrait 1”
Oil on Board (1st Oil Painting)
Danielle O’Keefe
2014 ;(18 years old)
Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Experiments, Patterned Flowers, Oil on Board (2nd Oil Painting), Danielle O'Keefe, 2014
“Patterned Flowers”
Oil on Board (2nd Oil Painting)
Danielle O’Keefe
2014 (18 years old)
Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Experiments, Chinese Butterfly, Sharpie on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2014
“Chinese Butterfly”
Sharpie on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2014 (18 years old)
Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Experiments, Tattoo Study, Pen & Ink & Graphite on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2014
“Tattoo Study”
Pen & Ink & Graphite on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2014 (18 years old)

“Tattoo Study” did not come out as Danielle hoped for, and she wanted to toss the artwork before it was done. I had her finish it despite her early disappointment, and told her to look at the experience as an opportunity to 1) finish what she started, and 2) practice ways to overcome mistakes. She could not correct the eyes and mouth area, but she did complete the rest of the piece to her credit.

Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Experiments, 11th Doctor Portrait (Matt Smith), Sharpie on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2014
“11th Doctor Portrait (Matt Smith)”
Sharpie on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2014 (18 years old)

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Portraits (2013)

This year was Danielle O’Keefe’s year of portraits. 2013 was a more productive year for Danielle. Her drawing seemed more enjoyable again, probably due to an overall improvement in her health over the previous year. Her subjects were also more fun and relaxed, but focused mainly on characters and portraits.

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Portraits – Having Fun with Characters.

Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Portraits, Mickey Mouse, Colored Pencil on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2013
“Mickey Mouse”
Colored Pencil on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2013 (17 years old)
Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Portraits, 10th Doctor Portrait (David Tennant), Sharpie on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2013
“10th Doctor Portrait (David Tennant)”
Sharpie on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2013 (17 years old)
Danielle O'Keefe's Year of Portraits, Watercolor Study, Watercolor on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2013
“Watercolor Study”
Watercolor on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2013 (17 years old)

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Artistic Expression (2012)

2012 Was pretty laid back for Danielle with respect to drawing. Some years were harder than others because of health complications with Danielle’s Epidermolysis Bullosa. When she did draw many times it was to relieve stress and anxiety from not feeling well. Her artwork was very expressive in design and pattern motifs, and not the focused and highly detailed drawings from her previous year. Please enjoy these drawings during Danielle O’Keefe’s year of artistic expression.

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Artistic Expression – Pattern Drawings

Year of Artistic Expression, Pattern 1, Pen & Ink on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2012
“Pattern 1”
Pen & Ink on Paper,
Danielle O’Keefe,
2012 (16 years old)
Year of Artistic Expression, Pattern 2, Pen & Ink on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2012
“Pattern 2”
Pen & Ink on Paper,
Danielle O’Keefe,
2012 (16 years old)

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Artistic Growth (2011)

2011 was by far Danielle O’Keefe’s year of artistic growth. Her drawings are much more realistic, with greater depth and perspective. Her portraits “Avril Lavigne” and “Study in Pointillism” really demonstrate her improved understanding of the human face and form. It was with the aid of school art lessons, as seen in her drawings “Colored Pencil Study 1” and “Perspective Study 1“, that she took her skills to the next level.

Danielle O’Keefe’s Year of Artistic Growth – Realistic Drawings

Year of Artistic Growth, Avril Lavigne, Graphite on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2011
“Avril Lavigne”
Graphite on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2011 (15 years old)
Year of Artistic Growth, Study of Pointillism, Pen & Ink on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2011
“Study of Pointillism”
Pen & Ink on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe
2011 (15 years old)
Year of Artistic Growth, Colored Pencil Study 1, Colored Pencil on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2011
“Colored Pencil Study 1”
Colored Pencil on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe,
2011 (15 years old)
Year of Artistic Growth, Perspective Study 1, Graphite on Paper, Danielle O'Keefe, 2011
“Perspective Study 1”
Graphite on Paper
Danielle O’Keefe,
2011 (15 years old)